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Card games: from poker to kyogi-karuta, a sport that belongs in championships

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Card games have long ceased to be just a way to spend time. Some of them have turned into real sports disciplines that require serious skills, strategy and even psychological preparation. Poker, bridge, mahjong and others today interest the minds of millions and are recognized as sports at the level of international competitions. In the world of cards, there is a place not only for luck, but also for methodology, analytics and competition – this is what distinguishes it from the world of simple entertainment.

Poker: an intellectual duel over cards

A card game in which participants strive to collect the best combination of five cards or force opponents to discard their cards. A battle of wits takes place at the table, in which victory depends not on chance, but on skill. Poker championships gather thousands of participants and millions of spectators, turning the game into a world-class spectacle. Here it is important not only to know the rules, but also to be able to analyze opponents, predict their moves and control your emotions. It is not for nothing that poker is often compared to chess – the winner is the one who thinks several steps ahead. Strategy, psychology, knowledge of probabilities turn it into a full-fledged sport, and not just a gambling game.

Psychology of the game of poker

The psychological component of poker plays a key role. The ability to analyze the behavior of opponents, read their emotions and bluff is a real science. Another skill of the player is to competently manage his own behavior at the table.

Strategy and tactics of the winner

For success, deep knowledge of probabilities and prudence are necessary. The ability to build strategies, assess risks and place bets in a timely manner – this is what distinguishes professional players from the crowd of amateurs.

Bridge: team spirit and skill

Card games: from poker to kyogi-karuta, a sport that belongs in championshipsAn old card game in which four players are divided into two teams and compete against each other, using strategy and communication to achieve the best result. It is not only individual mastery that is important here, but also a deep understanding between partners. It is the team aspect that makes bridge unique among other card games. International bridge tournaments bring together the best players from all over the world, and the game itself is included in the program of many sports federations.

Strategy and calculation in bridge play the same important role as in chess, and working together with a partner adds an extra level of complexity and excitement. Each move requires precision and understanding, and mistakes can be very costly.

Team synergy: how to become an invincible duo

Success directly depends on the ability to cooperate. Each decision is made taking into account the actions of the partner. Mutual support and trust are the basis for a successful game.

Useful tips for beginners:

  1. Master the basic rules and combinations to feel confident at the table.
  2. Practice teamwork: learn to anticipate the actions of a team member.
  3. Maintain concentration throughout the game, every move is important.

Mahjong: from family get-togethers to the sports arena

A board game in which players try to collect certain combinations of tiles faster than their opponents. Originally conceived as a family game, mahjong has now become a full-fledged sports discipline. Its popularity has spread throughout the world, and now mahjong plays an important role in the lives of millions of people. The peculiarity of the card game is its social aspect, because it is important not only to be able to quickly put together combinations, but also to be able to read the intentions of other players.

Mahjong has become a symbol of social interaction, and its tournaments attract fans no less passionate than chess. Each game of mahjong is a real test of concentration, patience and skill.

The art of combinations and tactics

In the game, it is important to quickly analyze the situation and build your combinations depending on the tiles that have fallen. Here you need to be attentive and not miss a single opportunity to achieve victory.

Mahjong tournaments often become a meeting place for old friends and acquaintances, where every move is accompanied by smiles and discussions. The game helps to establish connections between people, which is what makes it unique.

Kyogi-karuta: an ancient tradition in a modern sport

A traditional Japanese card game in which players must quickly find and capture cards with corresponding poems while listening to the reading of poems. It is distinguished by a unique combination of speed, memory and dexterity. Karuta requires players to know hundreds of poems, react instantly and be able to concentrate under pressure.

Kyogi-karuta tournaments are held in Japan with no less excitement than competitions in other sports, and attract thousands of participants every year. The historical and cultural significance of karuta goes beyond the ordinary game, turning it into a real art, where not only physical training is important, but also a deep knowledge of traditions.

Preparing for Karuta Tournaments

Preparation requires serious training of memory and concentration skills. Players learn hundreds of poems and train themselves to instantly recognize cards, making this game one of the most difficult to prepare for.

Karuta is inextricably linked with Japanese culture. Each poem used in the game has a deep meaning and historical significance, making participation in a tournament not only a sporting event, but also a cultural event.

Conclusion

Preparing for Karuta TournamentsPoker, bridge, mahjong, kyogi-karuta – they all represent different facets of card games, each unique in its own way. They require attention, concentration and skill, which turns them into full-fledged sports disciplines. To try your hand at one of these games is to plunge into a world where every move matters and every game is a challenge not only to your opponent, but also to yourself.

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Poker has always been more than just a card game. For millions of people around the world, it is not only a recreational game, but also a true intellectual sport that requires skill, analysis and self-control. But when and in which countries was poker recognised as a sport? The answer to this question is not as simple as it seems.

The beginning of the road to recognition: When was poker recognised as a sport?

The first steps towards the legalisation of poker as a sport began in the late 20th century. In the 1970s, the World Series of Poker (WSOP) was held in the United States, which laid the foundation for later recognition. These tournaments showed that poker, like any other sport, requires skill and that the element of luck makes the game just as entertaining. The decisive factor was not only the skill of the professionals, but also the interest of the spectators.

The first serious discussions on the official recognition of poker as a sport began in the early 2000s. During this period, professional tournaments were televised, which increased the popularity of the game and helped to convince the public of its sporting value. In 2003, Chris Moneymaker’s WSOP victory proved that anyone could be successful at poker, attracting more people to the game.

Stages

  1. 1970 – Beginning of the WSOP tournaments that recognised poker as an intellectual competition. The tournaments were held at casinos in Las Vegas and attracted top players from all over the world.
  2. 2000s – active debates on the recognition of poker as a sport and support for professionals. TV programmes such as Poker After Dark and High Stakes Poker contributed to popularity and helped attract a wider audience.
  3. 2010 – Recognition in some countries and involvement of the International Poker Federation in promoting the game. In 2010, the International Poker Federation (FIP) organised the first official tournaments and created an international player rankings.

Poker and the law: Which countries have recognised it as a sport?

Countries have taken different paths in recognising poker as a sport. Russia, for example, was one of the first countries to briefly recognise the format as an official sport. In 2007, sports poker was included in the register of sports, but then withdrawn. According to the Russian Sports Ministry, the decision to recognise poker as a sport was based on several arguments from experts who claimed that the game requires analytical and strategic skills.

However, the game has continued to grow in European countries. In the UK, poker is officially recognised as a sport and remains very popular among the population. Professional tournaments such as the European Poker Tour (EPT) attract thousands of participants and hundreds of thousands of spectators. In other countries, such as France and Germany, poker also enjoys the status of an intellectual game that requires specialised skills and abilities.

The International Poker Federation and its role

The beginning of the road to recognition: When was poker recognised as a sport?The International Poker Federation (FIP) has played an important role in promoting the format as an official sport. It has actively promoted the idea of international recognition. Founded in 2009, the FIP organises tournaments, promotes the game and tries to promote the understanding of poker as a system in which success is based on skill and strategy.

The main achievements of the International Poker Federation are:

  1. Creating an international ranking of players. The rankings take into account the results of international tournaments such as the World Series of Poker and the European Poker Tour.
  2. Organising global tournaments such as the World Mind Sports Games, which can be compared to chess and bridge. These tournaments show that poker can be an intellectual and strategic sport that requires serious preparation.
  3. Recognising poker as a discipline that requires analytical thinking and decision making. The League is committed to making poker an Olympic sport and is already taking steps in that direction.

Arguments for and against recognising poker as a sport

The decision to recognise poker as a sport was controversial. Some saw it as a game of pure chance, where everything depends on luck, while others saw it as a sport that requires a high level of training and the ability to make quick and accurate decisions. The debate continues today and arguments from both sides still carry weight.

Arguments for:

  1. Skill and strategy. Success in poker is not based on luck, but on analytical skills, psychological analysis of opponents and decision-making under pressure. Players like Daniel Negreanu and Phil Ivey stress the importance of strategic thinking and the ability to ‘read’ opponents.
  2. Training and skill. Professional players train regularly, study statistics and analyse games like chess players. Jennifer Harman, one of the most successful players, says the key to success in poker is daily practice and analysis.
  3. Mental skill. Poker requires mental effort, making it similar to other recognised intellectual sports such as chess or bridge. The World Series of Poker attracts thousands of participants, underlining the seriousness and competitive nature of the sport.

Counterarguments:

  1. The gambling element. The element of chance in the hand makes it difficult to consider poker a pure sport. Opponents argue that relying on luck makes poker less predictable and more dangerous.
  2. The association with gambling. In public opinion, poker is often associated with casinos and gambling, which has hindered the legalisation of poker as a sport. Many countries still consider poker a game of chance, making it difficult to recognise.

Poker in Russia: the specifics of its legal status

Gambling in Russia has undergone a wave-like evolution. In 2007, poker was recognised as a sport, allowing tournaments to be held legally. But in 2009, this status was revoked and the game was reclassified as gambling entertainment. The reason for this decision was due to changes in the law to regulate the gambling industry in the country.

Despite this, poker’s popularity in Russia has not waned. Many tournaments are still held in gambling regions such as Sochi and Vladivostok. Russian players like Vitaly Lunkin and Igor Kurganov participate in international competitions, representing their country at the highest level and proving that poker is an intellectual discipline that requires skill.

Conclusion

Arguments for and against recognising poker as a sportPoker has been recognised as a sport in many countries, giving the game a deserved place on the international stage. Despite all the controversy and counter-controversy, the format continues to evolve as a system of thought that requires skill, strategy and the ability to make decisions under pressure.

The poker calendar for 2025 promises to be a busy season. The tournament series returns to the arenas after the winter break with an updated schedule, improved guarantees and new formats. The nearest poker tournaments in Russia will take place in Sochi, Altai and other major regions with recognised venues.

Sochi, Russia’s event centre: upcoming poker tournaments

The resort town is the venue for most live series. The Sochi Poker Club has updated its calendar for the end of the year, featuring major events.

The main stages of the summer

The Sochi Poker Festival Summer Series kicks off in June and includes 25 tournaments with buy-ins ranging from 11,000 to 250,000 roubles. The main event guarantee is 40,000,000 roubles. There are daily satellite tournaments, including a free online qualifier. July will be dominated by the Russian Poker Cup, with the organisers using three rooms simultaneously. Last year, registration exceeded 1,300, with a guaranteed final table of 15,000,000. Separate High Roller and Super KO events have been added. The grand finale of the summer season of the Sochi Challenge Series will take place in August. The programme includes 30 tournaments, including a unique Progressive Bounty format with a minimum stake of 15,000 and a guaranteed prize pool of 20,000,000.

The closer autumn gets, the tougher the fields become.

In September, the Sochi September Classic series will take place with a reinforced structure and larger starting stacks. The month of October will feature an international series with players from the CIS countries, Iran and Turkey. In December, we will close the year with a fantastic Winter Poker Cup series. Every upcoming poker tournament in Russia is guaranteed. The structure focuses on multi-day events with extended late registration and deep play.

The return of Altai to the map

Sochi, Russia's event centre: upcoming poker tournamentsAltai Palace Casino has announced the Altai Place Poker Cup series, which will start in July. 12 events included. The main event will deliver a guaranteed amount of 7,000,000 roubles. Formats: Classic freezeout and rebuy tournaments. Upcoming poker tournaments in Russia will take place in Altai, a hub for regional and Asian players. The site offers excellent service, a wide choice of hotels and a bonus programme for participation. Poker in Altai has become a regular feature of the poker tournament calendar, and competition with the Black Sea destination is increasing.

Online selections and hybrid formats

By 2025, all major series will launch virtual satellites. Through online poker tournaments, you can qualify for live events with a minimal investment. Tickets are available from 500 roubles. On the way out: tickets for the final events in Sochi and Altai. The SmartPoker online tournament series included an online Day 1A with an offline sequel. Thanks to the new format, finalists could be selected without having to travel to the venue. Such hybrid setups improve logistics and make it easier to participate in live poker tournaments.

Upcoming poker tournaments in Russia 2025

Schedule of upcoming poker tournaments in Russia 2025:

  1. June – Sochi Poker Festival Summer / Sochi / $40 million guaranteed / buy-in from $11,000.
  2. July – Russian Cup / Sochi / 15 million guaranteed / 3 seats.
  3. July – Altai Place Poker Cup / Altai / 7 million guaranteed / Freezeout format.
  4. August – Grand Final Sochi Challenge / Sochi / 20 million guaranteed / 30 events.
  5. September – Sochi September Classic / Sochi / Deep structures.
  6. October – International Autumn / Sochi / tickets from 33,000 / 9 countries.
  7. December – Winter Poker Cup / Sochi / 50 million total guarantee / end of the year.

All events are held at recognised venues and the organisation is of a high standard.

How to choose an event?

There are several parameters that need to be evaluated before registering. Upcoming poker tournaments in Russia offer a wide range of buy-ins and structures. To choose the right one, you need to consider:

  • formats (freezeout, rebuy, bounty);
  • stack depth and level length;
  • availability of qualifying and free satellites;
  • the total amount of prize money;
  • number of entries in the previous edition;
  • Additional series for beginners or high rollers.

Poker tournaments are becoming increasingly popular among tourists in Russia. In Altai, you will find nature and tranquillity, while in Sochi, relaxation on the coast and an urban rhythm prevail. The player chooses not only the buy-in but also the atmosphere of the event.

Major festivals and their structure

Poker festivals are not just a series of events, but full-fledged gaming marathons with dozens of events, different formats, a rich structure and infrastructure. Upcoming poker tournaments in Russia regularly offer large-scale spectacles, which for many participants become the main events of the season.

Diversity of disciplines and formats

The programme of each poker festival is designed to cater to the interests of different categories of players, from recreational enthusiasts to professional high rollers. The standard weekly format includes between 25 and 40 tournaments, covering both classic NL Hold’em and rarer but more popular disciplines:

  • Pot Limit Omaha (PLO) is a must for advanced players;
  • Chinese Poker Open-Face (Chinese pineapple): attracts players with its unconventional thinking and visual dynamics;
  • Heads-Up: a duel format where each participation is equivalent to a separate battle;
  • Mixed games: a combination of limited and unlimited formats, such as HORSE or 8-Game;
  • Limit Hold’em tournaments are interesting for conservative strategies and old-school players.

The festivals include tournaments with different buy-ins, from the affordable 5,500 roubles to the elite 500,000 roubles High Roller. A game schedule, stack, registration time and detailed payouts are available for each event.

Infrastructure and organisation

Large poker tournaments always involve a lot of logistics. The venue has rooms of various capacities: the main tournament hall, a parallel tournament area, a VIP room and a press room. The independent High Roller venue is more comfortably equipped: improved lighting, sound insulation and more space between the tables.

Each festival is accompanied by:

  • Online broadcasts of the finals, with graphs, timers and commentators;
  • Photographic coverage for each day: with images of hands, batteries and player reactions;
  • Interviews with participants, especially finalists and ‘high rollers’;
  • Live reports: highlighting important moments and analysing controversial hands.

The elements of the programme are aimed at improving reputation. Major competitions are not only tournaments, but also a form of entertainment: brand zones, merchandising, souvenirs and autograph sessions with famous players.

Main event structure

The main tournament of a festival (Main Event) stands out in every way. For example:

  • Duration – 4-5 playing days;
  • buy-in – mid-level 55,000–150,000 roubles;
  • starting stack: 50,000-100,000 chips;
  • Level duration: 40-60 minutes on day 1, up to 90 minutes at the final table;
  • guarantee – from 20,000,000 to 70,000,000 roubles, depending on the series;
  • Payout structure: From 12% of participants, with a deep final table.

The format allows for strategic resistance. The number of participants is 1,000-1,800, allowing winners to receive large payouts without having to make a large investment.

Side events

During the upcoming major poker tournament in Russia, the following events will take place in parallel:

  • turbo tournaments – with shortened levels;
  • bounty tournaments, with payouts for each eliminated opponent;
  • Omaha and Short Deck are alternative disciplines;
  • women’s and veterans’ tournaments, on separate days;
  • Daily Deepstack: compact daily formats for those who did not make it to Day 1.

All tournaments are held under the supervision of certified dealers, with official certification of the randomness of shuffling and counting. The referee team oversees the rules and disputes, which is especially important in major international competitions.

Conclusion

Online selections and hybrid formatsUpcoming poker tournaments in Russia will take place at the country’s best poker venues. Sochi and Altai are two centres of the live scene, competing in terms of organisation and prize money. Online tournaments provide access to offline tournaments. The 2025 season promises a high density of events, progressive formats and new names in the championships. Players who follow the schedule choose the right format, style and pace. The world of poker is becoming increasingly accessible to anyone looking for games, excitement and a real competitive dynamic.